The Clos Montmartre vineyards, nestled on the slopes of Montmartre, bring an enduring, vine-covered charm to this historic neighborhood, celebrated each October with the iconic Montmartre Grape Harvest Festival.
A Vineyard Steeped in History
The story of Montmartre’s vineyard dates back to the 12th century when the nuns of the Montmartre Abbey planted the first vines on the Butte. Over the centuries, this verdant hillside became a thriving viticultural area, with over 20 vineyards by the 18th century.
However, the area was eventually urbanized, and Montmartre was annexed to Paris in 1860, marking the decline of its vineyards. Yet, thanks to local advocates, vines returned to Montmartre in 1933 to preserve its cultural heritage.
Today, the Clos Montmartre covers approximately 2,000 square meters and cultivates a mix of classic French grape varieties.
The Annual Montmartre Grape Harvest Festival
Each October, the vineyards celebrate their history with the Montmartre Grape Harvest Festival. This festive event features parades, tastings, and local winemaking traditions, drawing crowds to witness the joyful reunion of the vignerons and the community.
The grapes are harvested by public green space managers, pressed in the 18th arrondissement’s city hall, and the wine produced is auctioned, with proceeds benefiting the Butte’s social projects.
Unique Characteristics and Varied Grapes
With over 30 grape varieties, including ancient vines and newer additions from Switzerland, Clos Montmartre boasts a unique viticultural array. Although located on a northern slope, considered atypical for vineyards, this location imbues the grapes with a distinct Parisian quality.
Over time, a renewed focus on quality has transformed the wine’s reputation from “piquette” to a cherished product, cared for by trained gardeners and oenologists from Paris’s Green Spaces and Environment Department.
An Artistic and Cultural Symbol
The vineyard is flanked by the historic Au Lapin Agile cabaret and the Montmartre Museum, former homes to illustrious artists like Toulouse-Lautrec and Renoir.
The area’s artistic heritage is also honored by a statue of Saint Vincent, the patron of winegrowers, and a memorial dedicated to Francisque Poulbot, who named the former wasteland Square de la Liberté. This blend of historical sites and natural beauty makes the vineyard a unique cultural landmark in Paris.
Exploring the Vineyard and Surrounding Area
While the vineyard itself is closed to daily visitors, guided tours during events like the Garden Festival offer rare glimpses into its storied vines.
Nearby, you can also explore Montmartre’s narrow, winding streets, enjoy panoramic views of Paris, and discover local arts and cafes that capture the spirit of this bohemian quarter.