Echoes of Equestrian Splendor
The Place du Carrousel derives its name from the Grand Carrousel, a grand equestrian spectacle held by Louis XIV on June 5 and 6, 1662, to celebrate the birth of his son, Louis de France. Originally a vacant lot between the Tuileries Palace and the Charles V wall, the square evolved from a garden created for Marie de Bourbon-Montpensier in 1600 to its current form established for the famous carrousel.
Chronicles of Revolution and Change
Over the years, the square has witnessed significant historical events, including being renamed Place de la Fraternité during the Revolution. The Arc de Triomphe du Carrousel, constructed between 1806 and 1808, was designed as an honorary entrance to the Tuileries Palace. This grand arch symbolizes the military triumphs of Napoleon and adds to the square’s regal aura.
A Grand Architectural Gateway
The Place du Carrousel expanded throughout the 19th century, particularly after the demolition of nearby buildings. Its modern proportions were achieved post-1850, following the completion of the Louvre Palace and the demolition of the Tuileries Palace in 1883. The square serves as a vital junction, connecting the majestic Pyramid of the Louvre to the Jardin du Carrousel and the historical axis of the city.
A Hub of Artistic Inspiration
The square is not just a historical landmark but a cultural hub. Two statues by Antoine-François Gérard, L’Histoire and La France victorieuse, grace the area between the arc and the museum entrance. The picturesque setting of the Place du Carrousel, flanked by the magnificent Louvre wings, invites visitors to explore and enjoy its ambiance.